Hom's Blog


美国考驾照笔试注意点

基础常识

  • 黄色校巴权限很大,他若停车或闪灯你则要停车.有小孩和路经学校要慢行.
  • 有警察车、消防车、救护车的灯光与声响时右靠甚至停下.
  • 绝对不可以酒驾。DUI Law就是禁止酒驾和神志不清醒的药物后开车.0.08%以上算酒驾.醉酒驾驶$2,000以下罚款,72小时到180天监禁,90到365天驾驶证扣留.拒绝酒精测试扣驾驶证180天.
  • 以右侧为行车道,左车道一般是快车道,超车道和左转弯.
  • “行人优先、汽车让人”基本原则.一旦发生交通事故,法律总是对行人更为有利。
  • 停车牌表示,你必须停下来,不管有没有人.
  • 在没有STOP(停车让行)或YIELD(让行)标志的路口,你需要减速并且准备停车,给路口以内的车辆以及你右边与你同时到达路口的车辆让行。在没有上述标志的丁字路口,直行路上的车辆有优先权。当车辆准备向左转时,此时有其他车辆直行或将要右转,左转车辆需让行.
  • 在红灯时,先停下来,道路无阻时也没有禁止右转标志则可以右转.左转必须在最左路.左路一般给左转和超车.
  • 换线一定要打信号灯。
  • 必要时才能鸣喇叭,大部分城市禁鸣.
  • 12岁以下小孩必须坐后座,4岁以下必须特殊的座位装置或安全座椅.前排必须带安全带.
  • 在公路中间,你会看到一条条实线和虚线。最靠近驾驶者的实线,表示你越过前面的车不安全;要是靠近驾驶者的线是虚线,你就可以随意越意过了。在双线行车的公路上超车,由左线超车。超车时要闪大灯.
  • 当你刚从小巷或小道(private alley or driveway)驶入大街(street)时,必须给所有正要靠近的(right-of-way)车辆和行人让路
  • 夜间开车,不论是否在市区之内,必须亮着车头灯–车前的大灯。
  • 手势: 左转:hand straight out; 右转:hand往上放;减速停车:hand往下放
  • 100ft就要求打方向灯转弯或换道.877?
  • 停车时轮胎边缘与路缘要距离18inch
  • 两秒法则:被超车辆和你的距离确保2s以上.
  • 市内行驶最高30MPH. 高速70MPH
  • 高速公路和快车道上不可停车.
  • 雨雾雪天应该打近光灯.大灯在日落后1.5h和日出前1.5h之间时看不清1000ft时要打. 在晚上对面577ft有来车或者377ft在另一车之后要关大灯.
  • 进入高速时,必须注意路况,等到有空隙gap才能进入.离开必须靠右车道.高速上车距为车速每10mile一车距.
  • 爆胎时,要逐步减速并找到安全地方使开.不能骤停路中间
  • 超车时,先要判断前车速度.再看超车道(一般用左,除非前车左转)是否有间隙可超.
  • shoulder check,快速扭头glance在肩膀侧,因为视觉盲点.
  • 车打滑时,先要方向盘方向和打滑方向一致,并减速,在控制后再调正方向盘.

路标: 美国交通标志

  • 停车与让行:红色八边形STOP,倒红三角yield,all way表示几条路都是.
  • 速度限制: 黑色边框,SPEED LIMIT. TRUCK代表货车限速,NIGHT代表晚间限速,MINIMUM代表最小速度,END代表终止速度限制.不标注km/h的话都是指MPH(英里).
  • 行车指示:一般是黑框.DO NOT PASS:禁止超车,STAY IN LANE:不准变道,KEEP RIGHT或子弹头+变向箭头:靠右使.NO TURN 不转转弯.红色方块WRONG WAY:错行
  • 禁制性:圆形斜一划: 禁止某通行(行人,自行车,车辆,货车,滚轴溜冰,非运载危险物品货车(HM))或禁止某行为(P:停车,赞标志:顺风车,直行,转弯,掉头,掉头转弯),圆形中间一划,DO NOT ENTER:禁止通行/驶入.
  • 黄色菱形: 警告提示.
    • 急弯:直角转弯:前方转左/右;略弯转弯:急弯;可以组合成连续转弯路标,连续急弯等.发夹弯,270度弯,扭结弯;横向V型:指示急弯方向(V底方向是急转弯方向).左/右箭头:只准左/右转
    • 交叉路口:十字:十字路口,卜类似:前方交叉小路,T:T字路,Y:前方分叉.回旋或者TRACFIC Circle:回旋路口;
    • 道路变化:子探头在上+两路:分隔(DIVIDED),子弹头在下:分隔终止;两个箭头合在一起:车道汇合,两箭头前方虚线:前方增加车道;两路变一路中间带虚线:某车道终止.NARROW前方狭窄,ONE LANE单车道,上下箭头:双行道.
    • 前方警告:叉叉+RR:铁路交道,TUNNEL隧道,UNDERPASS地下车道.
    • 山及坡道:斜坡,HILL,GRADE
    • 特殊路况:ROUGH 道理粗糙,BUMP路隆,RUMBLE STRIPS震动路壆,前路终止,SLIPPERY路面湿滑(也会是车后面有两条曲线),DIP连续上及下陡坡,ROCK落石,SLIDE山泥倾泻,ICY结冰FROST霜冻,CROSSWIND侧风,WIND风,FOG雾,DUST STORM沙尘暴,STORM暴风,FLOODED,WATER水浸
    • 前方有横行:自行车,人,动物等.
    • 限高:上下小箭头中间是高度指示.
  • 黄色方框:建议速度.
  • 橙色牌:施工警告. DETOUR绕行,人+旗:遵守旗号人员,箭头中间隆起:改行车道.
  • 蓝底牌:指示设施,H是医院,电话标志,Rest Area服务区
  • 公路指示:蓝盾:interstate; 绿盾:Off-Interstate Business;白盾黑底:U.S.route; 圆形黑底:state route;黑底白菱形:城市道路

一些英文词汇

lane: 车道; passing lane: 超车道, Oncoming Lane:对向车道;
freeway/highway: 高速公路; sidewalk,pavement:人行道;
driveway: (私人)车道,如车库前的路.
fire lane:救火通道,不能停车,不能堵塞.
Loop Route:环回公路;Spur Route:支线公路;
ramp弯道匝道停车场;
intersection,crossroad:交叉路口;
barricade 障碍物;curb路缘路边; vehicle 机动车;fire engine消防车; motocycle摩托车;School Bus 校车
Wheel Steering 方向盘; Windscreen风挡;Brake刹车; accelerator:加速器,油门;gas pedal油门;Rearview/Rear-vision/Wing Mirror:后视镜; horn:喇叭;trunk:后备箱;Engine Hood引擎盖;
headlights前灯大灯, high beam远光灯, low beam近光灯.
signal lamp信号灯;
Lash Light:闪灯,如警车校车救护车等.
Blind Spot 盲点;
yield: 让行;Pedestrian 行人,路人;
skid:打滑;lat tire or blow out 爆胎;
diagonal 斜的; intoxicated喝醉的; Slippery 打滑的;

需要资料及笔试步骤

2015-6-12: 今天去考了笔试了, 要准备** passport, DS2019/I20, SSN, 2份证明你是密西根居民的(房租租约啊,银行账单啊都可以), 25刀 **. 先去google一下dmv你最近的地方,到步后先去服务台拿个申请表格, 填一些个人资料和选一些选项, 其中身高是feet inch表示(170对应67 inch),体重一般是LB. 拿小纸条排队后等轮到你后到服务台,跟他说take the writing test for driving license, 然后会收走你的资料, 问你是否要参加笔试等等简单问题.完后就会发一份试题, 到旁边自己做去. 40条选择题目, 10条路标题, 我没有看下面的中文版试题吃亏了,错了7道选择1道路标,然后就pass了.稍等随便找个服务台把题目交给他,他打分后就会写到你的申请表格内,及格就会要你交25刀 permit的费用, 然后叫你做个视力测试问你是否要带眼镜, 回答always后就去看个小机器,看两行字读出来,然后两边闪一闪跟他说一下就OK了.permit拿到后,有半年有效期,1个月后可以参加路试,1个月时间必须你去练习驾驶不能跳过.一个月后就可以到指定地方参加驾考了. That’s OK. 如果缺了资料的话,没关系,他会给你一张return的纸,下次再来凭纸直接去Return牌的地方排队就可以了,不用再拿号了.

一些试题.中文版题目里的今天Michigan的考试里很多都出现了.

为大家收集的美国考驾照笔试题目102道,都附有答案,方便大家查阅。
  a 1. A diamond shaped sign means
  (a) warning.
  (b) stop.
  (c) yield right of way.

  c 2. An upside-down triangle means
  (a) warning.
  (b) stop.
  (c) yield right of way.

  b 3. An octagon shaped sign means
  (a) warning.
  (b) stop.
  (c) yield right of way.

  b 4. When you come to a STOP sign, you should
  (a) be prepared to stop if there is an approaching car.
  (b) make a complete stop and proceed when safe.
  (c) slow down and proceed when safe.

  d 5. What should you do when you come to a STOP sign at an intersection?
  (a) Slow down and proceed with caution.
  (b) Stop only if there are any vehicles approaching the intersection.
  (c) Slow down, sound horn, and proceed.
  (d) Make a full stop and proceed when safe.

  b 6. The hand signal for a right turn is:
  (a) Point the arm and hand down.
  (b) Hold the arm and hand up.
  (c) Put the arm straight out.
  (d) Make a circular motion the arm.

  c 7. The hand signal for left turn is:
  (a) pointing the arm and hand down.
  (b) holding the arm and hand up.
  (c) pointing the arm and hand straight out.
  (d) making circular motion with the arm.

  a 8. When you are stopping or slowing down you should signal by
  (a) pointing arm and hand down.
  (b) putting the arm and hand straight up.
  (c) putting the arm straight out.
  (d) making a circular motion with arm.

  a 9. When the arm is extended outward, it means
  (a) left turn
  (b) slow or stop
  (c) right turn

  a 10. When the arm and hand is pointing downward, it means
  (a) slow or stop.
  (b) left turn.
  (c) right turn.

 c 11. When the arm is extended upward, it means
  (a) slow or stop.
  (b) left turn.
  (c) right turn.

  b 12. You must signal at least how many feet before making a turn?
  (a) 57 ft.
  (b) 877 ft.
  (c) 377 ft.

  a 13. What is the meaning of a flashing yellow light?
  (a) slow down and proceed with caution
  (b) be prepared for the light to change red
  (c) stop

  c 14. What is the meaning of a flashing red light?
  (a) caution
  (b) stop and wait for the light to change green
  (c) stop and proceed when safe

  a 15. What is the meaning of a flashing red traffic signal light at an intersection?
  (a) Stop completely as at a stop sign and proceed when safe.
  (b) Slow down and proceed with caution.
  (c) Stop and wait for a green light.
  (d) Sound horn and proceed with caution.

  c 16. A red signal light with a green arrow means
  (a) stop and wait for green light before making turn in the direction of the arrow.
  (b) stop and then proceed.
  (c) proceed with caution in the direction of the arrow, yielding the right of way to pedestrians and vehicles in the intersection.
  (d) the green arrow is a signal for pedestrians only.

  a 17. When can you make a right turn on a red traffic signal ?
  (a) After a full stop, if there is no sign prohibiting right turn on red and way is clear.
  (b) When traffic light first change.
  (c) When yielding to pedestrians and traffics.

  b 18. You may turn right on a red light when
  (a) you stop and traffic is clear.
  (b) you stop, traffic is clear, and there is no sign to prohibit your turn.
  (c) you slow down and see that traffic is clear.

  a 19. What does a double solid yellow line indicate?
  (a) passing prohibited
  (b) passing permitted when safe

  a 20. What does a broken line on your side and a solid line on the other side mean?
  (a) You can pass when safe.
  (b) passing prohibited
  (c) Cars coming the opposite direction can pass when safe.

 b 21. If a traffic signal is green and a police officer signals you to stop, you should
    (a) obey the traffic signal
  (b) obey the traffic officer
  (c) first obey the traffic officer, then the signal
  (d) do what the vehicle in front of you does.

  b 22. You are driving to an intersection where a traffic light is red. A policeman motions you to go through, you should
  (a) obey the traffic.
  (b) obey the traffic officer.
  (c) first obey the traffic officer, then the signal.
  (d) do what the vehicle in front of you does.

  b 23. You have reached on intersection in a lane marked left turn only, you should
  (a) Proceed straight ahead.
  (b) Make left turn.
  (c) Make right turn.
  (d) Drive into through traffic lane.

  c 24. In what position must you be when making a left hand turn?
  (a) near the middle
  (b) to the right
  (c) in the left most lane used by traffic going in your direction

  c 25. On a two lane roadway (one way traffic), the left lane is for
  (a) slow moving traffic.
  (b) only to be used when passing.
  (c) passing and preparing to make a left hand turn.

  a 26. On a one way two-lane road way, the left lane is for
  (a) passing and preparing to make left turn.
  (b) passing only.
  (c) fast moving traffic.
  (d) slowing down speed of traffic.

  a 27. You have reached an intersection in a lane marked left turn only, you should
  (a) make a left turn.
  (b) try to get out of the lane as quickly as possible.
  (c) signal and change lanes when it is safe.

  c 28. When making a left turn, you should drive ***
  (a) whenever the traffic is the lightest unless a special left turn lane is available.
  (b) several miles above the speed limit so you will not hold up the traffic behind you.
  (c) in the left-most lane used in the traffic going in your direction.
  (d) close to the right-hand side of the road.

  c 29. If you are in a passing zone you should ****
  (a) slow down to the posted speed limit.
  (b) signal to other vehicle to pass you if you are going below the speed limit.
  (c) make sure you are going within the posted speed limit.
  (d) keep steady even pressure on the gas pedal.

  c 30. The best way to tell whether or not you are permitted to pass another vehicle is to see if

  (a) there is a flashing green light.
  (b) the road is straight.
  (c) there are solid or broken lane markings.

 b 31. The best way to tell whether you are permitted to pass other vehiclesis to see if
  (a) there is a green flashing light.
  (b) there are solid or broken lane markings.
  (c) the vehicle ahead signals that it is ok to pass.
  (d) the road ahead is straight.

  b 32. The end of a no passing zone means
  (a) it is safe to pass.
  (b) you can only pass when it is safe.
  (c) passing is not permitted.

  a 33. Driving slower than the posted minimum speed limit when not necessary for safety is
  (a) a violation of the law.
  (b) the right of any driver.
  (c) not advisable.
  (d) a good rule to follow.

  c 34. When may you drive the maximum speed limit?
  (a) at all times
  (b) only during the day
  (c) if the vehicle, highway and weather conditions are ideal

  b 35. If a traffic signal changes while a pedestrian is still in the street
  (a) vehicle making turn have the right of way.
  (b) pedestrian has the right of way.
  (c) vehicle coming from the right have the right of way.
  (d) vehicle coming from the left have the right of way.

  a 36. If a pedestrian is crossing the street in an unmarked crosswalk, you should
  (a) yield the right of way.
  (b) blow your horn and maintain speed.
  (c) slow down and blow your horn.

  C 37. If a pedestrian is crossing at an intersection where there are no traffic controls, you should
  (a) take the right of way but do not strike him.
  (b) slow down and proceed with care.
  (c) stop and give him the right of way.
  (d) blow your horn and take the right of way.

  a 38. You are driving up to an intersection where there is no signal light or policeman. In a cross walk, a pedestrian is crossing your half of the street, you should

  (a) stop and give him the right of way.
  (b) blow your horn and maintain speed.
  (c) slow down and blow your horn.
  (d) take the right of way but do not strike him.

  b 39. When two cars reach an intersection at the same time, the right of way should be given to
  (a) the car coming from the left.
  (b) the car coming from the right
  (c) the oncoming car.
  (d) the car traveling fastest.

  b 40. The law requires that you do not follow any fire engines traveling to a fire closer than
  (a) 377 ft.
  (b) 577 ft.
  (c) 8777 ft.

 c 41. On a short entrance to an interstate, where there is no acceleration lane. ***
  (a) Enter the far right traffic lane and speed up to the flow of traffic there.
  (b) Use the shoulder of main road to get up to the speed of the traffic.
  (c) Speed up to the entrance only after you have found a gap in traffic.
  (d) Come to a complete stop before entering the interstate.

	c 42. If there is a short entrance to an interstate where there is no acceleration lane, you should
  (a) stop and look for a gap in traffic.
  (b) pick up speed to match traffic.
  (c) speed up on the entrance only if you have found a gap in traffic.

  a 43. When leaving an interstate highway, you should
  (a) get into the right hand lane well before reaching exit and follow posted speed limit.
  (b) increase speed to pass vehicle not exiting.
  (c) signal and come to a gradual stop just before the exit.

  a 44. When leaving an interstate, you should
  (a) get into the right lane well ahead of time and follow the posted speed limit on exit ramp.
  (b) slow down on the main highway.
  (c) speed up as you enter the deceleration lane.

  b 45. When entering an interstate from a left entrance, you should ***
  (a) enter to road at a speed faster than the speed limit.
  (b) compare what you see in your mirrors with what you see when looking over your shoulder.
  (c) stop when the right lane is clear of approaching traffic.

  c 46. In general, you should stop before entering an interstate when
  (a) there is no special lane to use in order to speed up.
  (b) the entrance leads into the left lane of traffic.
  (c) waiting for a break in the traffic.
  (d) the entrance is short or has a low speed limit.

  a 47. What must a driver do before entering a street or highway from an alley, private road, or drive-way
  (a) Stop, yield right-of-way to pedestrians and vehicles.
  (b) Stop before entering the road only if there is a stop sign or a red light.
  (c) Slow down only when there is traffic on the road.
  (d) Slow down and sound your horn before entering the road.

  b 48. Before entering a street of highway from alley, private road, or driveway, you should
  (a) slow down.
  (b) stop and yield the right of way to the pedestrians and vehicles.
  (c) blow your horn to warn pedestrians and move into traffic when safe.

  b 49. On a street or highway where traffic is moving in both directions what position must you be in before a left hand turn?*******
  (a) close to the left side of the highway
  (b) to the right of and as close to the center line as possible
  (c) in the right hand lane

  d 50. Under which of the following conditions would the road be more likely to be slippery ****
  (a) Center lines have just been painted.
  (b) New highway just opened for public use.
  (c) It has rained for several hours.
  (d) It has just started to rain or drizzle.

 b 51. Your following distance under normal conditions should be
  (a) one car length for every 27 mph.
  (b) 2 seconds.
  (c) 577 ft.

  c 52. Under normal road contitions, you should keep a following distance of
  (a) two car lengths.
  (b) 25 to 37 ft.
  (c) two seconds.

  a 53. When following a car in bad weather, you should
  (a) increase your following distance to 3 or 4 seconds.
  (b) stay 877 ft. behind.
  (c) keep your following distance the same.

  a 54. The distance you should follow another vehicle should be determined by
  (a) speed, weather, road, and vehicle mechanical conditions.
  (b) legal speed limit.
  (c) condition of vehicle.
  (d) type of highway.

  a 55. The distance between motor vehicles traveling on a highway should be how many vehicle lengths for each ten miles of speed?
  (a) one vehicle length.
  (b) two vehicle lengths.
  (c) three vehicle lengths.

  c 56. You are required to keep a safe distance behind the vehicle in front of you at 37 m.p.h. you should keep
  (a) one car length in back.
  (b) two car lengths in back.
  (c) three car lengths in back.
  (d) ten feet in back.

  a 57. Good drivers traveling in heavy fog at night always use the
  (a) low beams.
  (b) high beams.
  (c) parking lights.
  (d) no lights.

	a 58. When light are required on the open highway, a driver shall use the high beam
  (a) except when within 577 feet of an oncoming vehicle
  (b) except when within 477 feet of an oncoming vehicle
  (c) except when within 277 feet of an oncoming vehicle

  c 59. When driving a motor vehicle at night, you should dim your headlights when
  (a) 577 ft. from meeting an oncoming car.
  (b) 377 ft. behind another car.
  (c) both of the above.
  (d) neither of the above.

  a 60. When meeting a car with blinding headlights, you should *****
  (a) use quick glances, looking away from the bright lights.
  (b) stare at the oncoming headlights to make sure you will not go into his lane.
  (c) turn on your lights until the other driver dims his lights.

  a 61. Before changing lane in traffic, you should
  (a) see if it is safe, and then signal.
  (b) have your turn signal on for at least a minute.
  (c) sound your horn.
  (d) be stopped or driving slower than the other traffic

  a 62. Under which of the following conditions would the road be most likely to be slippery?
  (a) It has just started to rain or drizzle.
  (b) It has been raining for an hour or more.
  (c) on a dry surface.

  b 63. You are driving on a slippery road and you have to make a stop quickly. The best way to do this is to  ******
  (a) jam on your brake.
  (b) pump the brake pedal.
  (c) gradually hit your brake pedal.
  (d) apply brakes in normal manner.

  b 64. When approaching a curve, you should
  (a) pick up speed slightly.
  (b) decrease speed before entering the curve.
  (c) decrease speed as you enter the curve.

  d 65. Prior to entering a curve, a good practice is to ******
  (a) ride the center of the road.
  (b) maintain steady speed and apply brakes if necessary.
  (c) slow down only when pavement is slippery.
  (d) slow down and then increase speed after getting the feel of the curve.

  d 66. If you saw a vehicle stopped on the shoulder with its hood up, you should
  (a) Turn on your emergency flashers to warn other vehicles and continue at the same speed.
  (b) Speed up and change lanes.
  (c) Blow your horn to warn its driver.
  (d) Slow down and move to the left part of the lane.

  a 67. If you have a blow out while driving, you should
  (a) slowly let up on the accelerator(Gas Pedal) and look for a safe place to drive off the road.
  (b) apply the brakes as soon as you notice the blow out.
  (c) keep going at the same speed until you can get off the road.
  (d) continue driving on the shoulder until you get to the next exit.

  d 68. When a tire blows out, the safest thing to do is
  (a) drive on the shoulder of the road and apply brakes.
  (b) steer straight ahead.
  (c) apply brakes for a quick stop.
  (d) slow down gradually, pull off the roadway.

  a 69 When a tire blows, the safest thing to do is
  (a) look for a safe place to drive off the road.
  (b) pump your brakes and stop immediately.
  (c) stop gradually on the road and warn other drivers by turning on your emergency lights

  a 70. If a car is disabled on the side of the road with its hood up, you should
  (a) slow down and move to the left side of you lane.
  (b) maintain speed.
  (c) blow your horn to warn the driver not to come into your lane

b 71. Whenever the windows of your car become cloudy, obstructing your vision, you should
  (a) continue to drive your car but reduce speed.
  (b) stop and clear windows.
  (c) continue at normal speed.
  (d) slow down and drive to service station.

  a 72. If you become tired or sleepy while driving, you should
  (a) stop and rest.
  (b) drink coffee and tea.
  (c) drive more carefully.
  (d) turn on the radio.

  d 73. If you become tired or sleepy while driving, it is best to
  (a) take anti-sleep pills.
  (b) stop for a cup of coffee.
  (c) stop and exercise until you wake up.
  (d) rest or if possible change a driver.

  c 74. The first driving ability affected by alcohol is
  (a) knowledge.
  (b) skill.
  (c) judgment.

  a 75. Alcohol first effects
  (a) judgement and coordination.
  (b) knowledge.
  (c) skill.

  a 76. If you are convicted for operating a vehicle while under the influence of any alcoholic beverage, you will
  (a) lose your privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
  (b) be given a warning by the department of Motor Vehicles
  (c) be permitted to drive trucks or buses only.
  (d) be permitted to drive during daylight only.

  b 77. Before begining to pass you should
  (a) drive up close behind the lead vehicle.
  (b) judge the speed of the lead vehicle.
  (c) slow down so you will have more room to pass.
  (d) blow your horn and put on the bright lights.

  b 78. When deciding to pass, you should
  (a) see if there is an oncoming car.
  (b) judge the speed of the lead car.
  (c) accelerate to go faster than the car in front.

  c 79. You may pass a vehicle on the right only if
  (a) you use the shoulder when passing.
  (b) you are on a two-lane road and there is oncoming traffic.
  (c) the vehicle ahead of you is about to make a left turn.
  (d) the vehicle ahead signals that it is all right to pass.

  c 80. When overtaking a car going in the same direction, you may pass on the right
  (a) never.
  (b) if there is a shoulder.
  (c) when the car ahead of you has signaled for a left hand turn.

 c 81. When overtaking and passing another vehicle, you should
  (a) sound horn and pass when safe.
  (b) sound horn and wait until the other driver signals that it is safe.
  (c) you do not have to blow your horn.

  c 82. When passing, you should return to the right side of the road when
  (a) you are 85 ft. ahead of the car you are passing.
  (b) you are 877 ft. ahead of the car you are passing.
  (c) you see the headlights of the vehicle you just passed in your rear view mirror.

  d 83. When passing a vehicle, you should return to the right side of the road when
  (a) you are 57 feet in front of the passed vehicle.
  (b) the other driver signals you to do so.
  (c) you have cleared the front bumper by a rear view mirror.
  (d) you can see both its headlights in your rear view mirror.

  a 84. If you are driving a vehicle being overtaken, you should
  (a) give way to the right in favor of the overtaking vehicle.
  (b) speed up.
  (c) speed up and move to the right.

  c 85. If you decide to stop to a vehicle ahead of you pull into a parking space, you should
  (a) move up only behind it as it pulls into space.
  (b) come to complete stop directly behind it.
  (c) stop several vehicle lengths behind it.
  (d) move into the next lane, but wait until it has parked space.

  c 86. Before moving your car into traffic from a parked position, you should
  (a) sound your horn and go ahead.
  (b) signal and pull into the street.
  (c) signal, yield the right of way, and pull into the street.
  (d) signal, wait for first vehicle to pass, and then pull into the street.

  b 87. Before moving your car into traffic from a parked position or changing lanes, you should
  (a) signal and enter.
  (b) signal and proceed when safe.
  (c) go when it is clear.
  (d) blow your horn and then enter traffic.

  b 88. If following a car that has its signal on and is ready to park, you should
  (a) more to the left and pass quickly.
  (b) stop several vehicle lengths behind it.
  (c) pass the car on the right.

  c 89. When you are following vehicles which often stop (bus, post office car,etc.)
  (a) Do not pass, wait until turn off the road.
  (b) Blow your horn to warn.
  (c) Allow more following distance than usual.
  (d) Keep your emergency flashers turned on.

  c 90. When meeting a stopped school bus, you should
  (a) stop only when approaching from the rear.
  (b) stop only when approaching from the front.
  (c) stop when approaching from the front and rear.

 b 91. How can you see a car in your blind spot
  (a) by using both your side and rear view mirror.
  (b) by glancing over your shoulder.
  (c) by read justing the outside mirror.

  d 92. You should check your brakes, lights, and signals
  (a) only when required to do so.
  (b) about once a year.
  (c) about once every 8777 miles
  (d) each time you drive.

  c 93. You should check brakes, lights and signals
  (a) every 577 miles.
  (b) once a month.
  (c) each time you drive.

  c 94. When you see or hear an emergency vehicle with a flashing light, siren blowing or bell ringing, you should
  (a) maintain speed.
  (b) slow down.
  (c) pull over to the right.

  b 95. If you strike an unattended vehicle, you are required to
  (a) stay at the scene.
  (b) leave your name, address, and registration number, and notify the police.
  (c) leave your driver's license on the damaged car and call your insurance company.
  (d) not move your vehicle until the accident is investigated.

  c 96. A person whose driver license is refused, suspended, revoked or cancelled shall
  (a) drive only in an emergency.
  (b) only drive during the day.
  (c) not drive under any condition.
  (d) drive when there is a licensed driver with him.

  b 97. Driving in violation of any restrictions on your license is
  (a) the same as driving without a license.
  (b) more serious than driving without a license.
  (c) less serious than driving without a license.
  (d) permitted in unusual cases.

  c 98. What cards must you have with you when operating a motor vehicle?
  (a) registration card
  (b) driver's license
  (c) registration card and driver's license

  b 99. If your vehicle goes into a skid, you should
  (a) steer in the opposite direction that your rear is skidding.
  (b) steer in the direction that your rear is skidding.
  (c) jam on your brake.

  c 100. The best way to bring your car out of a skid is to
  (a) turn steering wheel first right, when left.
  (b) put brakes on quickly and hard.
  (c) turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid.
  (d) increase speed.

  c 101. Generally, the safest drivers are those drivers who
  (a) are good auto mechanics.
  (b) have no physical defects.
  (c) are always alert and obey the traffic laws.
  (d) drive slowly at all times.

  b 102. Most traffic accidents are the result of
  (a) mechanical defects in automobiles.
  (b) errors in driver's judgement.
  (c) defects in the road.
  (d) bad weather contitions.

1. 一輛車穿過中央車道並朝著你開到你的車道裡來。在什麼情況下你應該緊急煞車 b
a. 當道路潮濕或因為天氣關係看不清楚的時候 
b.只有在有足夠的地方停車時而且你不能把車開到路邊的時候 
c.只有當迎面而來的駕駛員好像沒有看見你的時候                                               

2. 如果你服用藥物同時又喝酒:         a
a. 造成的影響可能是危險的
 b.酒精將不會影響你 
c. 藥物對你將沒有好處                                                                                                   

3. 你正在駕駛雙線道路上,陸上的雙黃線一調實線,一條虛線時,   c
a. 你不可以轉彎 
b. 允許你超車 
c. 你若超車不安全             

4. 當駛近一位拿著柺杖或是導盲犬正在穿越街道的行人時 你應該    b
 a. 繼續前進但是作好停車的準備
 b. 停車讓行人優先通行 
c. 按喇叭並繼續慢行駛

5. 你駛近一個十字路口並看見一輛車從左邊開過來,你應該        a
 a. 準備好要停車並讓對方優先通行
b. 加快速度穿過十字路口 
c. 繼續以相同的速度行駛

6. 對你來說,在夜間開車最重要的是:             b
 a. 準備好更快地煞車 
b. 在汽車前燈的照射範圍內行駛
 c. 時刻使用車輛的遠光燈

7. 你在紅色交通燈的指示下停車,除非有標誌告訴你不要這樣做,否則你可以 c
 a.如果這個十字路口上沒有車輛和行人,筆直向前開
b. 如果這個十字路口沒有車輛和行人,向左轉到一條雙行道上
c. 如果這個十字路口上沒有車輛和行人,向右轉 

8. 在什麼情況下,你應該在一個十字路口減速       a
a. 在路口附近有行人
b. 在你後邊的那位駕駛員在按喇叭
c. 你後面緊跟著一輛車

9. 當高速公路的全部或部分的車道被關閉以便修路、保養、或測量時速度的限制是 b
a.35mph, 除非路標有不同的規定
 b. 45 mph除非路標有不同的規定
c. 55mph, 除非路標有不同的規定 

10. 當你駛近沒有標誌的鐵路平交道時: a
a. 減速並觀看兩邊的情況
 b.停下來並聽聲音
c. 以正常速度繼續穿過平交道[answer is a, *跟台灣的停看聽不依樣喔]

11. 當做在車輛的後座時,誰必須繫安全帶 c
a. Age 4~8 children,
b. 4~12 
c. 4~16 

12. 當跟隨在經常停駛的車輛[郵差車、送報車  c
a. 按喇叭警告她們你跟在後面
b. 不要超車,直到她們開走以後再走 
c. 在車輛之間流出比通常情況更多的距離。[answer is c]

13. 摩托車駕駛員:    b
a. 可以在雙線道上從右邊超車 
b. 必須被給予使用整個車到空間的權利
c. 可以再同一車道與同一輛汽車並行駕駛

14. 在一個十字路口,樹木和房屋擋住了你向兩邊看的視線,你應該:  a
a. 在十字路口停下來然後緩慢的向前行駛 
b. 在靠近十字路口朱新的地方停下來然後等到路況安全以後再繼續行駛
c. 在十字路口停下來並按喇叭警告其他駕駛

15. 你應該調整車外的左後使鏡以至於當你坐在正常的駕駛位置時你能  c
a. 看得見你的座後車輪
b. 看得見你的後車窗 
c. 看得見你的左車邊緣 

16. 當你在高速公路入口的彎道上駕駛時,你應該怎樣查看超速公路上的交通情況  b
a. 迅速回頭看
b. 利用車上的後視鏡並迅速回頭看
c.利用車外的後視鏡

17. 當你從路邊停車位進入車流時,你應該查看車鏡並且:  a
 a. 回頭看有沒有開過來的車輛
b. 打開四個方向的閃光燈,以警告駛近的駕駛員 
c.很快地加速以免相撞 
 
18. 如果你不能在撞到另一輛車之前停車,通常最好 b
a. 逐漸減速然後撞到那輛車上
 b. 試著把車繞過去並避免緊急煞車 
c. 鬆開加速器並盡力煞車 

19. 如果在彎道前方沒有標明速度限制  c
a. 繼續以相同的速度行駛 
b. 假定最好以較快的速度通過彎道
c. 辦端彎道的彎度並根據情況改變速度

20. 當你在濃霧中行駛的時候你應該使用 b
a.停車燈 
b. 近光燈 
c. 遠光燈 

21. 如果你車上的四個輪子都很濕 a
a. 煞車也許根本不能起作用
 b. 煞車將會鎖住並使你忽然停車
 c. 停車所需要的距離將會大大減少

22. 酒精對你的駕駛技術和判斷力會有什麼影響  b
 a. 有助於駕駛技術但損害你的判斷力
 b.同時損害駕駛技術和判斷力
c. 對判斷力毫無影響但能損害駕駛技术

23. 一個倒三角形的標誌是 b
a. 停車
b.讓對方先行 
c. 禁止超車區域 

24. 如果你在雙行街道上並駛近一輛停止的校車,它的紅燈正在閃爍,你必須  a
a. 在離校車至少20英呎的地方停車直到閃爍的紅燈被熄滅以後再開車。
b.減速並準備停車如果有兒童正在穿過街道
c. 繼續以相同速度行使以避免造成交通危險  

25. 怎樣才能給你自己留下時間已對路上可能發生的情況做出反應  c
 a. 往前看大約相當於4秒鐘的行車距離。
B. 往前看大約相當於8秒鐘的行車距離
c. 往前看大約相當於12秒鐘的行車距離 

26. 當你的車輛開始打滑時,你應該做的第一件事  c
 a. 在加速器上保持固定的壓力
b.在後視鏡中查看是否有其他車輛
c. 把你的腳從加速器上移開

27. 當你在一條雙線道上超車的時,你應該在何時回到公路的右邊:  a
a. 你從後視鏡中可以看得見被超的那輛車的兩個車頭燈
b. 那輛車上的駕駛員發出信號要你這樣做 
c. 你與被超的那輛車的前保險槓至少距離50英尺 

28. 在一條潮濕的道路上行駛時,你可能因為輪胎在水面上滑行 (掠過水面) 而失去對車輛的控制,在什麼情況下尤其會這樣   c
a. 道路不平 
b. 你的車輛體積較大
c. 你的車輪磨損厲害幾乎沒有留下什麼道路。

29. 當一輛緊急車輛 (救火車、救護車)鳴著警報器閃著燈駛近時,你必須:b
a. 減速並留在你所在的車道上。 
b. 駛到路邊在路肩並停車
c.在緊急車輛駕駛員向你發出指示之前都一直繼續行駛   

30. 在你換入左邊車道之前,為了檢查你的”盲點”你要:  c
a. 看車外左邊的後視鏡
b. 看車內的後視鏡
 c. 回頭向左肩後面看
 
31. 當你決定在一條雙線道路上超過另一輛車之前,你應該: b
a. 打開你的轉彎信號燈
b. 判斷從對面開過來的第一輛車距離你有多遠
c.按喇叭以警告那輛車的駕駛員 

32. 閃爍的黃色交通信號燈表示:   a
a. 謹慎的繼續前進
b. 完全停車
c. 讓行人穿過 

33. 在滑的道路上行駛時,你和前邊車之間應該留出多少秒鐘的行車距離:  c
 a. 2sec. 
b. 3sec. 
c. 6sec 

34. 在黃昏駛入一個十字路口之前,要記住    b
a.按喇叭以便讓這個區域裏的其他駕駛員提高警覺
b. 其他駕駛員可能很難看見你
c.加快車速已變很快地通過十字路口

35. 當白天下雪的時候,你應該 a
a. 使用車上的近光燈 
b.使用車上的遠光燈
c. 使用車上的四個閃黃燈

36. 在你右邊,你看見有一輛車要進入你所在的高速公路,當你駛近高速公路入口彎道時    c
a. 輕案你的喇叭依、兩次
 b. 維持你的車速並留在右車道
c. 如果安全的話,開到左車道

37. 降低你體內酒精含量的唯一有效方法是什麼:   a
a. 給自己足夠的時間排除體內的酒精
b. 喝咖啡和吃些甜的東西 
c. 做運動並呼吸新鮮空氣 

38. 當你即將在一條分開的高速公路上超車時,你應該 c
a. 打開你車上的遠光燈,並在完成超車之前一直讓他開著 
b. 保持與那輛車並行行駛直到那車上的駕駛員看到你的時候為止
 c. 在超車之前提早駛近超車車道





◆ 本文地址: http://platinhom.github.io/2015/06/08/AmericanTracfic/, 转载请注明 ◆

前一篇: Vim的设置
后一篇: 动态网页和静态网页


Contact: Hom / 已阅读()
Source 类别: Life  标签: Life